Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Computing Indexes


CFA Level 1 - Securities Markets

The methods of calculating the various weighting schemes is best explained by example:

Example: Price Weighted Series
Given the following series data, calculate the price weighted return over a one-year period.

Stock Price Info for Series 1



Answer:
To calculate the return over a one-year period, first calculate the price weighted series value at each date.

Price weighted index12/31/2003 = (15 + 25 + 40 + 80)/4 = 40
 
Price weighted index12/31/2004 = (10 + 30 + 40 + 100)/4 =45     
                                                          
The one-year return for the price weighted series would thus be (45/40)-1 = 12.5%
Example: Market Weighted Series
Given the following series data, calculate the market weighted return over the one-year period.

Stock Price Info for Series 2



Answer:
Market weighted return = (390,000/355,000)* 100= 109.59                               
The 1-year return for the market weighted series would thus be (109.59/100)-1 = 9.90%.

Example: Unweighted Series
Given the following series data, calculate the unweighted return over a one-year period.

 Stock Price Info for Series 3



Answer:
Geometric Average = (1.05 * 1.25 * 1.00 * 1.30)1/4 = 1.143
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